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FoodWorks International™ |
A Cheese Guide
Picking the Perfect Cheese
Are you baffled by the dozens of different cheeses in your local grocery store? Here's a guide to choosing the right cheese for snacking, slicing, grating, and more.
American to Fontina
Gjetost to Muenster
Parmesan to Swiss
Cubing
Cuts nicely into chunks for salads and cheese trays.
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Shredding
Produces long, narrow strips for use as a topping and in cooking.
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Slicing
Cuts easily into slices and generally melts well for use in sandwiches.
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Snacking
Can be spread on crackers or cut into cubes and slices for eating out of hand.
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Cooking
Generally melts smoothly and combines with other ingredient flavors for use in sauces, casseroles, and other entrees.
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Grating
Can be grated into very fine pieces for use as a topping and in cooking.
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Crumbling
Breaks easily into small pieces for potato or salad toppings or for use in fillings, dips, and dressings.
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American to Fontina
American
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, semisoft texture;
orange; mild, milky flavor.
Asiago (ah see AH go)
Best for grating, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semifirm to hard texture,
depending on length of curing; light yellow; sharp flavor.
Bel Paese (bel pa AY zuh)
Best for snacking.
Description: Smooth with texture of firm
butter; creamy yellow with gray surface; rich and sweet to moderately
robust flavor.
Blue
Best for crumbling, in cooking.
Description: Crumbly texture; blue- and
green-streaked white interior; sharp, tangy flavor.
Brick
Best for slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft texture; creamy
white; mild and sweet to pungent and slightly tangy flavor.
Brie (bree)
Best for snacking, in cooking.
Description: Creamy to runny texture with
soft, thin, edible rind; cream-colored interior; mild yet robust
flavor.
Camembert (KAM uhm bear)
Best for snacking.
Description: Soft, almost fluid inside
texture with gray-white edible crust; cream-colored interior; slightly
tangy and earthy flavor.
Cheddar
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Firm, smooth texture; white
to orange; mild to sharp flavor.
Cheshire
Best for crumbling, slicing, snacking.
Description: Hard, crumbly texture; made
in red, white, or blue; intense tangy, salty flavor.
Colby
Best for shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Firm body and open texture;
light yellow to orange; mild to mellow flavor.
Colby-Monterey Jack
Best for shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Firm, smooth texture; a blend
of orange Colby and white Monterey Jack with mottled appearance, often
called co-jack; mild, milky flavor.
Edam (EE duhm)
Best for slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft to hard texture with
small holes; light yellow; mild, nutty, and sometimes salty flavor.
Feta (FEHT uh)
Best for crumbling, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Soft, crumbly texture; white;
sharp, salty flavor.
Fontina (fon TEE nuh)
Best for snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft to firm texture,
depending on the age, with small holes; ivory with a wax rind;
pleasant aroma with a delicate to full flavor.
Gjetost to Muenster
Gjetost (YED ost)
Best for slicing, snacking.
Description: Hard texture; light brownish
yellow; sweet caramelized flavor.
Gorgonzola (gor gun ZOH luh)
Best for crumbling.
Description: Softer, creamier than most
blue cheeses; made from cow's milk and streaked with greenish veins;
less pungent flavor than most other blue cheeses.
Gouda (GOO duh)
Best for cubing, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft to hard texture,
smooth, with small holes; yellow; mild and nutty to sharp flavor.
Gruyere (groo YEHR)
Best for shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Firm texture with small
holes; ivory; mild, nutty flavor.
Jarlsberg (YARLS berg)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking.
Description: Smooth, firm, with small
holes; white to light yellow with natural rind covered with yellow
wax; very mild flavor.
Limburger
Best for snacking.
Description: Soft, creamy texture; pale
yellow; very pungent aroma and robust flavor when aged.
Monterey Jack
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, semisoft to hard
texture; creamy white; mild to mellow flavor.
Mozzarella (maht suh REHL uh)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, semisoft, chewy
texture; creamy white; mild, delicate flavor.
Muenster (MUHN ster)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, waxy texture; creamy
white with orange-red exterior; mild to pungent flavor
Parmesan to Swiss
Parmesan
Best for grating, in cooking.
Description: Hard, dry texture; pale
yellow; sharp, salty flavor.
Port du Salut (por duh suh LYOO)
Best for snacking.
Description: Smooth, semisoft texture;
creamy yellow with orange rind; mild to robust flavor.
Provolone (proh vuh LOH nee)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, in cooking.
Description: Firm, smooth texture; creamy
yellow; mild to sharp with a light, smoky flavor.
Romano
Best for grating, in cooking.
Description: Hard, dry texture; light
yellow; sharp, piquant flavor.
Roquefort (ROHK fert)
Best for crumbling.
Description: Made from unskimmed sheep's
milk and aged in rustic limestone caves—exclusively produced within
the city of Roquefort, France; very rich with pungent, salty flavor.
Sapsago (sap SAY go)
Best for grating.
Description: Hard, dry texture; light
green; tangy and spicy with an herb flavor.
Scamorze (ska MORD zo)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft texture; light
yellow; delicate, nutty flavor.
Swiss
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, firm texture with
large holes; creamy, pale yellow, mellow, nutty flavor.